Even though creditor garnishments represent only about 15% of the total wage attachments employers receive, they present the greatest financial risk to the employer. Not only is it important to withhold correctly, but penalties may be assessed if other requirements, such as submitting answers to written questions are not provided within the required period of time.
Creditor garnishments are one type of wage attachment that rely heavily on the understanding of state laws and the ability to compare those laws with the federal Consumer Credit Protection Act to make sure the least amount is deducted from earnings. Changes to how garnishments are calculated continually take place, such as in 2011 when Massachusetts changed from a minimum exempt amount of 30 time's federal minimum wage to greater number of hours and state minimum wage. Those types of changes require systems changes as well as paperwork changes.
Even though not a garnishment, voluntary wage assignments must also be addressed by employers. It is not always clear if withholding must take place or not.
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Amorette (Amy) Bryant, CPP
Amorette (Amy) Bryant, CPP, has 15 years of experience managing large payroll departments in both the private and public sectors, and 12 years of experience as a consultant . A widely recognized authority in the area of Garnishment Administration, her background also includes: