www.bna.com Environment Reporter: Current Developments
HomeIndexTable of CasesFeedbackwww.bna.com

Printable version (PDF) 

INDEX
Vol. 40, Nos. 1-44, pp. 1-2592
Jan. 2 - Nov. 6, 2009

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

    ECONOMIC POLICY
      See also AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT (ARRA)
      – China priority remains growth, not GHG emissions reduction, ambassador says, 326
      – Green economy initiatives
      – Renewable energy, impacts on development
      – Stimulus packages
        – – Clean energy programs important component, Waxman (D-Cal) says, 76
        – – Climate change
          – – – Environmental groups pleased despite expected small reduction in GHG emissions, 370
          – – – Obama off to fast start on climate change bill, conference told, 655
        – – Great Lakes restoration, state legislators seek inclusion of funding, 24
        – – House appropriations panel approves bill with environmental project funding, Ways and Means Comm. schedules markup, 183; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1, S 1
        – – Recycling market depressed, industry says package may help, 173
        – – Water infrastructure, bill may provide substantial new funding, Special Report, 199; House panel releases state revolving loan funding amounts, 287
      – Superfund cleanups, Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–19
    ECOSYSTEMS
      – Climate change could cause fast, irreversible changes, reports say, 168
      – Northern Rocky Mountains wilderness lands expansion
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 980
    ECUADOR
      – Water pollution, lawyers prepare final written arguments in Amazon environmental damage suit against Chevron, 1135
    EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
      – Hazardous air pollutants, EPA announces partnership to expand monitoring, 470; Jackson discusses program at meeting, 669; EPA announces monitoring for 62 schools, 742; first data finds low short-term manganese exposures at 2 Tenn. schools, 1486; EPA confirms low levels of manganese in air samples outside 2 Tenn. schools, 2174
      – Pollution exclusion clause not limited to actions by policyholder, insurer has no duty to defend school board (M.D. Fla.), 1971
      – Public school facilities modernization using green building techniques
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2187
      – Siting of schools, EPA to release draft guidelines, 1013
    EFFLUENT GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS
      – Coal combustion waste, environmental groups seek EPA revision, 2016
      – Construction and development point sources, interested parties diverge on EPA proposal, Special Report, 1919; EPA proposes extending 2008 stormwater general permit for one year, 2467
      – Dental amalgam, EPA, dental group, water officials agree on program to reduce mercury discharges, 73
    EIAs
    EISs
    ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, AND DISTRIBUTION
      – Acid rain, sulfur dioxide allowance values fall sharply due to market uncertainty, 669
      – Carbon dioxide emission limits, Or. governor signs bill, 1669
      – China company, Duke Energy consider pact on emissions control, carbon sequestration, renewable energy, 1946
      – Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR)
        – – Acid rain credit trading program, EPA withdraws rule reaffirming provisions, 674
        – – EPA administrator nominee vows to review rule at confirmation hearing, 122; EPA anticipates new proposal by Jan. 2010, final rule by early 2011, 669
        – – Minnesota, EPA proposes exemption from requirements, 1143
        – – N.C. seeks stricter regulations, decision vacating rule reversed and remanded to EPA (D.C. Cir.), 6; order remands decision to EPA, 534; EPA considers combination of standards, emissions trading to replace rule, 1693
        – – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–5
      – Clean coal plants
      – Climate change
        – – Association calls for 80 percent emissions reductions by 2050, 105
        – – GHG emissions contribution to global warming nuisance, states' suit reinstated (2nd Cir.), 2227
        – – Pacific Gas & Elec. leaves U.S. Chamber of Commerce citing fundamental differences on issues, 2239; PNM Resources, Exelon leaves Chamber, 2287; business group forms to urge Congress to pass legislation now, 2565
      – Coal combustion waste
      – Coal-fired power plants
        – – Alliant subsidiary abandons plans to build coal-fired plant in Marshalltown, Iowa, 551
        – – American Coalition for Clean Coal Energy, Duke Energy withdraws due to opposing positions on climate change legislation, 2104
        – – Big Stone II project, EPA files objections to operating permit, 214; permit revisions, In Brief, 404; lead developer withdraws from project, 2185; remaining developers withdraw from project, 2562
        – – Cap-and-trade systems
        – – Carbon sequestration
        – – Chattahoochee River plant, ruling vacating building permit overturned (Ga. Ct. App.), 1665; appeal denied (Ga.), 2373
        – – Cinergy Wabash River Power Station, company paid retiree for testimony, new trial ordered (S.D. Ind.), 7; Cinergy to pay retrial costs, no sanctions for company attorneys, 94; retrial date set, In Brief, 322; retrial begins, 1101; jury finds Cinergy liable for 2 violations, clears company on 4 counts, 1229; judge orders closure of 3 units, imposes fine, 1279
        – – Clean coal technology
        – – Cliffside plant, N.C. determines new unit is minor source, 649; administrative appeals process proper venue for permit challenge (W.D.N.C.), 1667
        – – Desert Rock Energy Project, EPA appeals board agrees to review permit approval, severs CO2 emissions issue (EAB), 213; comment period extension, 456; Colo. urges EPA to reconsider permit approval, 674; EPA wants to consider requiring gasification technology, 984; plant owner says EPA request to review permit violates CAA, 1427; Appeals Board remands permit for consideration of gasification technology, 2286
        – – Dominion Power proposed plant in southwestern Va., state approval upheld (Va.), 958; MACT permit invalid (Va. Cir. Ct.), 1977
        – – East Bend Generating Station, CO2 injection test successful, DOE reports, 2454
        – – Effluent limits, environmental groups seek EPA revision of guidelines, 2016
        – – Four Corners plant, fugitive dust portion of federal implementation plan remanded (10th Cir.), 903
        – – Franklin County Power lack of valid PSD permit blocks construction of Ill. plant (U.S., rev sought), 1045; (rev den), 1542
        – – Fuel will continue to be major energy source despite administration emphasis on renewable energy, Chamber of Commerce official tells meeting, 816
        – – Grandfathered facilities, Va. governor orders emissions surveys, 1586
        – – Hugh L. Spurlock Generating Station, operating permit challenge transferred to home district court (D.D.C.), 1350; EPA agrees to take final action on permit (E.D. Ky.), 2046; EPA orders state regulators to set standards for hazardous air pollutants, 2278; EPA publishes order, In Brief, 2498
        – – Los Angeles mayor vows to eliminate reliance on coal-generated power by 2020, 1664
        – – Mercury emissions
        – – Mich. governor issues directive to consider other options before allowing construction of plants, 300; attorney general opinion calls directive unauthorized, 456
        – – Midwest Generation plants, Ill.
          – – – New source review, federal, state authorities allege modifications made without proper permits, pollution control equipment (N.D. Ill.), 2094
          – – – Particulate matter, environmental coalition intends to sue over emissions, 1815
        – – Mirant plants
          – – – Chalk Point plant, environmental groups plan suit over operating without particulate controls, 256
          – – – Potomac River plant, Va. law bars plant from trading allowances (4th Cir.), 2028
        – – Mohave Generating Station, utility to dismantle Nev. plant, 1415
        – – Oak Creek plant, EPA directs state to clarify operating permit, 1670
        – – Permits
          – – – Environmental groups plan to challenge EPA interpretation saying CO2 emissions no consideration in decisions, 12; groups file suit (D.C. Cir.), 166
          – – – Reversal of EPA interpretation saying emissions need no consideration in decisions, Boxer (D-Cal) asks Att'y General Mukasey to intervene, 13
        – – Progress Energy to replace 3 N.C. coal-fired units with gas-fueled plant, 2026
        – – R.E. Burger plant retrofit to burn biomass fuels, proposed consent decree modification, 1939
        – – San Juan Generating Station, company pays record fine to resolve air quality violations (D.N.M.), 1089
        – – Sandy Creek Energy Assocs. plant, Tex. permit upheld (Tex. App. Ct.), 304
        – – Santee Cooper Florence County plant, S.C. governor opposes construction plan, 402
        – – Sierra Club shuts down 100th planned plant, 1711
        – – Sunflower Electric Power plant expansion, Kans. governor vetoes 4th bill to allow construction of 2 coal-powered generators, 955; governor, company announce agreement to allow one new plant, 1088
        – – SWEPCO Texarkana facility, approval of permit overturned (Ark. Ct. App.), 1661
        – – TransAlta Centralia Generation agrees to limit NOx, mercury emissions from Wash. plant, 2211
        – – Trimble County Generating Station, EPA order requires rewriting of permit to require analysis of fine particulate emissions, industry voices concerns, 2277
        – – TVA plants
        – – Wastewater discharges, EPA plans proposal in 2012 to revise standards, 2197; Markey (D-Mass) encouraged by announcement, seeks additional information on regulatory issues, 2469
        – – White Pine Energy Station, environmental groups appeal BLM approval, 215; company postpones construction plans in light of economic and environmental uncertainties, 353; GAO reports slight increase in emissions could impair visibility at Great Basin Natl. Park, 1816
      – Coal gasification, environmentalists challenge Peabody Energy plan for western Ky. plant, 10
      – Coal processing plants, EPA proposes stricter NSPS for particulate matter, 1229; EPA publishes final rule, 2326
      – Cogeneration plant sues N.Y. to overturn state's RGGI implementation regulations (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), 301
      – Cooling water intake structures, EPA may consider costs to utilities (U.S., reversed and rem), 770; environmental groups will press for stronger rule to protect fish, waterways, 771; Sotomayor defends appellate decision, 1723; EPA plans to issue proposed rule mid-2010, 2127
      – Emissions control
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1841
      – Emissions trading
        – – Emission reduction credits, court dismisses challenge to SCAQMD rules allowing new projects to access emergency reserve credits (C.D. Cal.), 1861; state legislature approves bill to lift permit moratorium, 2208
        – – NOx, SO2, and mercury emissions, Carper (D-Del), Alexander (R-Tenn) plan to introduce bill, 975
      – Energy efficiency
        – – Program promotion and implementation, industry groups launch initiative, 424
        – – Save-a-Watt program highlighted at conference, 2236
        – – Standard
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 889; LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 889, S 548
      – Fossil fuel-fired steam generating units
        – – Air emission velocity through smokestacks, EPA proposes revision to test method, 2046
        – – Indian River Power, NSPS citizen suit dismissed due to state enforcement (D. Del.), 1815
        – – NSPS remand, EPA looks to craft multipollutant strategy (D.C. Cir.), 2093
        – – Opacity, EPA waives standards for units using continuous monitoring systems, 213
      – Gas turbine facilities, Bay Area air regulators include GHG emissions cap in Russell City Energy Center draft permit, 1580
      – Generators, New York City mayor signs bill requiring use of ultra low-sulfur diesel fuel, 722
      – Hydroelectric power
      – Mercury emissions
      – Methane from landfill, Colo. carbon fund project to produce electricity by spring 2010, 2210
      – Migratory bird electrocutions, utility pleads guilty, agrees to pay $10.5M (D. Wyo.), 1728
      – Natural gas-fired plants, environmental group critical of utility plan to phase out Wis. plants, 1280
      – New source review program
      – N.Y. reports emissions down since deregulation of markets, 956
      – Renewable energy sources, standard
        – – Bill
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 890
        – – Impacts, House panel members clash over costs, feasibility of mandate, 479
      – Smart-grid activities
        – – Cal. governor seeks tenfold increase in federal funding cap, 1086
        – – Construction costly, lengthy, but necessary for economic growth, witnesses tell House hearing, 1831
        – – Consumer options on electricity use
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2454
        – – Cybersecurity improvements, Senate panel approves draft bill, In Brief, 1173
        – – Demonstration projects, regulators suggest criteria for awarding grants under economic stimulus plan, 758
        – – Development of infrastructure poses challenges for policymakers, FERC official tells conference, 1429
        – – DOE FY2010 budget, administration proposal includes increased funding, 1048
        – – Economic stimulus package includes funding, 368; Chu says development top priority, 393; Biden announces $4B in grants, 922; DOE solicits proposals, 1559; DOE outlines award targets, 2001; government to waive some NEPA requirements in awarding ARRA grants, 2003; Obama announces $3.4B in funding, 2509
        – – FERC proposed policy statement to guide development, 683; FERC issues policy statement outlining rules, authorizing cost-recovery mechanism, 1765; Wellinghoff says FERC needs more authority to install technology, boost renewables at conference, 2183
        – – Grants, administration increases maximum funding, releases technical standards, 1165
        – – Lawmakers writing bills, issues garner bipartisan support, 441; Reid (D-Nev) expected to introduce bill promoting large wind, solar projects, 482; Senate committee completes transmission title of energy measure, 1105
        – – Midwest governors pledge to develop regional collaborative to devise plan, 2341
        – – Modernization, NIST report identifies obstacles, 1496
        – – NAFTA leaders pledge cooperation, 1944
        – – Technical standards, NIST publishes initial list of needed standards, 1366; NIST releases draft of first set of standards, 2288
        – – Technology development, DOE solicits grant proposals, 1558
        – – Waxman (D-Cal)-Markey (D-Mass) draft builds on 2007 energy bill to modernize grid, 746; witnesses urge provision at panel hearing, 982
      – Stationary reciprocating internal combustion engines, proposed NESHAP requires aftertreatment, 469; comment period extension, In Brief, 864; industry, states say proposal imposes financial, administrative burden, 1349
      – Supreme Court cases, Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–32
      – Transmission corridors
        – – American Electric Power-Allegheny Energy line, environmental group opposes proposal, 1830
        – – ARRA funds, DOE accepting applications to guarantee loans for grid projects, 1888
        – – Cal. commission approves Sunrise Powerlink, 35; environmental group challenges approval (Cal.), 250
        – – Canada-U.S. clean energy dialogue, officials agree grid upgrade principal element in talks, 504
        – – Federal lands, Forest Serv. adopts permitting changes, 691
        – – Grid security
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2195, S 946
        – – Investment in technology improvements
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2348
        – – National transmission system
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 539
        – – Renewable energy sources
          – – – Federal energy policy needed to build grid, FERC paying attention to issues, commissioner tells conference, 1428
          – – – Integration, FERC should expand role to build more transmission lines, stakeholders say at conference, 482; Markey (D-Mass) reluctant to expand federal role in building grid, 1427
          – – – Midwest governors pledge to develop regional collaborative to devise smart grid plan, 2341
          – – – National distribution system unnecessary, states can use resources within own borders, report says, 2346
          – – – Overhaul of grid needed, industry reports, 379
          – – – Resource development hinges upon siting, building more transmission lines, FERC chair says, 1110
          – – – Siting
            See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2211
        – – Siting
          – – – Climate change provisions
            See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2454
          – – – Public lands, federal agencies sign MOU to reduce time for regulatory approvals, 2509
          – – – State utility regulators asked to cooperate with FERC, 1765
        – – Smart-grid activities
          See Smart-grid activities, this heading
        – – State objections, court limits FERC's ability to overrule states based on national interest (4th Cir.), 442; FERC requests reconsideration, 819
        – – Superconducting cable development and deployment, loan guarantees
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2347
        – – West-Wide Energy Corridor Plan, challenge contends plan promotes existing coal-fired plants over renewable energy (N.D. Cal.), 1710
        – – Western states to cooperate on siting transmission lines, symposium report says, 2510
      – TVA plants
      – Wind energy, eastern U.S. grid operators say $80B needed in infrastructure improvements to reach 20 percent capability, 347
    ELECTRIC VEHICLES
    ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS
      – Cost recovery, bankrupt maker liable for $9M at N.M. superfund site (6th Cir.), 931
      – Energy efficiency
        – – Cal. revises standards for new TVs, 299; energy regulators propose mandatory active mode standards, 2259
        – – Computer servers, EPA announces standards, 1172
        – – Electronic displays, Energy Star program
          – – – EPA issues new standards, 760
          – – – Stricter standards applied to EU, U.S. label, 2559
      – External power adapters, DOE publishes proposed determination on setting energy efficiency standards, 2563
      – Heavy metals, restrictions on use in
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2420
      – Office equipment, energy efficiency labeling, In Brief, 1502
      – Semiconductor manufacturing, Cal. air board approves rules limiting GHG emissions, 506
    ELECTRONIC REPORTING
      – Discharge permits, EPA plans to launch system for monitoring reports, 499
      – Hazardous waste, Mass. launches paperless filing system for cleanup program, 353
      – Receiving systems, EPA extends deadline for state and local government upgrades, 27
      – Risk management plans, EPA guidance, In Brief, 864
    ELECTRONIC WASTE
      – Cathode ray tubes
        – – Cal. firm tried to illegally ship waste to Hong Kong, EPA complaint says, 2120
        – – Okla. firm illegally shipped waste to Hong Kong, EPA complaint says, 1438
      – Cell phone companies partner with EPA to encourage recycling, In Brief, 829
      – Colorado, recycling
        – – Governor signs bill, 1464
        – – Task force to develop plan, 849
      – Computer monitors improperly exported, In Brief, 1775
      – Digital TV transition, environmental groups support delay proposal to allow for export ban, takeback programs, 110
      – Dumping, federal agents raid Colo. recycler alleged to have dumped components in China, 230
      – Export prohibitions
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2595
      – Federal agencies, GAO report sees progress in management, room for improvement, 2520
      – Mich. governor signs recycling bill requiring manufacturers to accept old computers, monitors, 136
      – New York
        – – Recycling and reuse, Assembly approves bill, 1090
        – – Trade associations sue to block New York City law requiring collection, recycling, 1864
      – Or. recycling program exceeds projection, 2028
      – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–17
      – Recycling partnership saw 30 percent increase in 2008, EPA says, 111
      – Research and development grants
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1580
      – Wash. recycling program, In Brief, 85; program exceeds expectations, official says, 1400
      – Waste reduction, federal efforts should focus on reuse, recycling, reducing toxicity of components, panel tells House hearing, 329
      – Wisc. governor signs bill allowing consumers access to recycling, disposal sites, 2536
    ELECTROPLATING
      – Hazardous waste storage violations, Or. company owner pleads guilty (D. Or.), 175
    EMERGENCY PLANNING AND COMMUNITY RIGHT-TO-KNOW ACT (EPCRA)
      Ed. Note: This heading is limited to EPCRA reauthorization or reform. The headings EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE and RIGHT-TO-KNOW provide coverage of EPCRA administration and enforcement and cross-references to specific pollutants and industries regulated under EPCRA.
    EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE
      – Ammonia
        – – Releases, Or. company settles reporting violations, 2196
        – – Storage, Idaho company settles reporting violations, 2196
      – Biological incidents, agencies seek comment on draft guidance, 2072
      – Coal ash impoundment breach shows need for improved training, TVA Inspector General reports, 1453
      – Disabled ships, Wash. governor signs bill requiring industry to fund rescue tug, 723
      – Hazardous substance and oil spills, bid protest on EPA contract for Midwestern states rejected (Fed. Cl.), 1953
      – Shipping, report warns of risks posed by increased traffic as Arctic ice melts, 1651
      – Spill prevention, control and countermeasure rule, EPA proposes exemption for dairy industry, 126
      – Telecommunications company to pay fine for violations, 1520
    EMISSIONS TRADING
      – Acid rain
      – Airlines, EU
        – – Member states assigned international airlines to ensure compliance, 382
        – – Reporting of GHG emissions, procedures published, 1055
      – CAIR rule
      – Cap-and-trade programs
        – – Advantages include assurance of set emissions levels, report says comparing with carbon tax, 550
        – – Auctions
          – – – Full auction of allowances remains administration goal, but flexibility suggested, spokesman says, 866
          – – – Proceeds should be returned to taxpayers to offset increased energy costs, Corker (R-Tenn) says, 222
        – – Baseline shift, Obama budget uses 2005 emissions baseline, 474
        – – Cal. sets up advisory committee to evaluate strategies, 1265
        – – Canada to develop system to replace intensity-based emission targets, 225
        – – Cap-and-dividend approach, Cantwell (D-Wash) drafts bill, 2449
        – – Electric utility association endorses system, 105
        – – Enforcement, EPA to target GHG sources emitting more than 25,000 tons per year, 1104
        – – EPA regulation could be less burdensome than cap-and-trade bill, attorneys say, Special Report, 2537
        – – Free allowances and credits
          – – – Safeguards from unfair trade, House panel debates inclusion in bill for vulnerable sectors, 616; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1759
          – – – Taxation considered, witnesses say at Senate finance panel, 1420
          – – – Utilities, House panel urged not to provide to power generators, could increase costs on consumers, 613
        – – FY2010 budget
          – – – Auction of emission credits, Senate panel urges administration to revise plan, 538
          – – – Budget committee chairs uneasy with using reconciliation protection for climate change provisions, 612; House, Senate budget committees opt to use place-setter language, 676; Senate amendment bars reconciliation for future climate change legislation, 749; Senate approves carbon capture fund, raises bar for passage of cap-and-trade program, 807; conferees remove obstacles to climate bill passage, 1050
        – – House panel chair Waxman (D-Cal) plans to move bill by Memorial Day, 165; subcommittee chair sees role in drafting bill to decrease impact on low-income families, 609; draft bill gives FERC authority to regulate carbon markets, 746; spokesman says bill will address emissions trading issues by subcommittee vote, 866; EPA analysis finds impact on consumers modest if emissions trading revenue returned to households, 914; Democrat proposal provides free emissions allocations to utilities, 981; small businesses, farmers ask for mitigation of legislation costs, 981; utilities seek free allowances amid concerns of windfall for coal-fired generators, 982; Waxman (D-Cal) says proposed tax credit in climate change bill placeholder for low-income family aid, 1062; committee Democrats reach agreement on key issues, 1103; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2454
        – – Kyoto Protocol successor agreement, Royal Dutch Shell head favors carbon cap over carbon tax, 2404
        – – Loopholes reduce effectiveness, Hansen says favoring fuel tax to reduce GHG emissions, 56; Hansen tells House panel carbon tax simpler, more transparent, 419
        – – Market economics
          – – – Carbon offsets important tool, speakers say at conference, 815
          – – – Confidence for industry, investors essential, speakers say at briefing, 760
          – – – Market-based solution preferable to carbon tax despite economic downturn, panelists say, 614
          – – – Regulation
            See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 1399
          – – – Volatility control
            See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1666
        – – Middle-class family tax, Republicans say Obama breaking pledge to avoid tax hikes with GHG regulation plan, 757
        – – New Mexico lawmakers introduce bill, 355
        – – Offsets can reduce costs of program, CBO reports, 1886
        – – President Obama calls on Congress to include in climate change bill, 417
        – – President's Economic Advisory Board endorses approach, 1248
        – – Revenue
          – – – Administration predicts $646B over next 10 years, 418; McCain criticizes proposal to spend revenue for purposes other than clean energy technologies, 561
          – – – Decentralized power generation promotion could be boon for small-scale renewable energy projects, House aide suggests, 869
          – – – Dividends, Van Holland (D-Md) bill caps GHG emissions, requires permit purchase, gives proceeds to U.S. residents, 755
        – – Senate proposal
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 1733
        – – Tenn. Senate opposes federal system, In Brief, 1401
        – – Voluntary carbon market will have role in mandatory emissions program, analysts tell conference, 169
        – – Wash. governor signs order directing agencies to prepare for federal or regional plan, 1266
      – Carbon offsets
        – – Canada, standards group amends rules to ease use, 1837
        – – Cap-and-trade costs can be reduced by including in program, CBO reports, 1886
        – – Charcoal derived from biomass could be used as tool, Vilsack tells conference, 1947
        – – Domestic program
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 2729
      – Carbon sequestration, Cal. air board updates accounting to measure benefits of forest projects, 2308
      – Commodity futures commission should play larger role in governing carbon markets, advisory panel says, 1115
      – Electric power generation
        – – Carper (D-Del), Alexander (R-Tenn) plan to introduce bill to control NOx, SO2, and mercury emissions, 975
        – – Mirant Potomac River plant, Va. law bars plant from trading allowances (4th Cir.), 2028
      – GHG offsets, monitoring and verification needed if included in climate change bill, witnesses tell House panel, 539
      – Kyoto Protocol successor agreement, most carbon market traders pessimistic about reaching agreement by end of year, survey finds, 1360
      – Mexico-U.S. cooperation urged at forum, 2055
      – Midwestern governors urged to commit to climate policies, cap-and-trade, 2109
      – Midwestern greenhouse gas reduction accord
      – Motor fuels, law group petitions EPA to develop cap-and-trade scheme to limit GHG emissions, 1821
      – Northeastern states initiative
      – NOx SIP Call states, EPA reports 5 percent emissions reduction between 2007, 2008, 2391
      – Ozone, 8-hour standard rule allowing regional trading remanded (D.C. Cir.), 1694
      – Regional trading market, NAFTA leaders pledge cooperation, 1944
      – South Coast AQMD emission reduction credits, court dismisses challenge to rules allowing new projects to access emergency reserve credits (C.D. Cal.), 1861; state legislature approves bill to lift permit moratorium, 2208
      – Transportation funding through allowance auctions
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 575
      – Wealth transfer, Obama administration off to fast start on policy changes, Special Report, 726
      – Western states initiative
    ENDANGERED SPECIES
      – American pika
        – – Cal. rejection of petition to protect, environmental group files suit (Cal. Super. Ct.), 2532
        – – Listing, Fish and Wildlife Serv. agrees to consider, advocates cite threat from climate change (E.D. Cal.), 396; FWS launches review of climate change impacts, 1084
      – Arroyo toad threatened by water level changes in Middle Piru Creek, review denied (9th Cir.), 1790
      – Bearded seals dependent on sea ice, NOAA has one year to make decision on listing (D.D.C.), 2369
      – Big Lost River whitefish, listing review order (D. Idaho), In Brief, 846
      – Bighorn sheep, final rule reduces critical habitat designation in S. Cal., 951; environmental groups challenge designation (S.D. Cal.), 2418
      – Bull trout
        – – Critical habitat, Wildlife Serv. ordered to reconsider rule due to alleged interference by former DOI official in rulemaking process, 1729
        – – Spokane River hydroelectric dam license renewals requires habitat protections, 1514
      – California tiger salamander, Fish and Wildlife Serv. to reconsider critical habitat designation (N.D. Cal.), 1138
      – Cape Sable seaside sparrow protection plan for Everglades flood control and irrigation project will not jeopardize Everglade Snail Kite (11th Cir.), 1137
      – Climate change, DOI deputy secretary nominee Hayes agrees rules poor vehicle for controlling GHG emissions at confirmation hearing, 622
      – Consultation
        – – California sues DOI to block limiting rule (N.D. Cal.), 29
        – – Commerce Dep't inspector general investigating leaks of information at Inhofe's (R-Okla) request, 576
        – – Nullification of DOI limiting rule, Rahall (D-WVa) proposes joint resolution to restore policy, 295; Obama asks federal agencies to continue consultations with biologists, 502; Salazar says Bush-era rule will be revoked, 1006; DOI withdraws rule, agencies to consider further changes to improve process, 1077; wildlife groups support, industry opposes restored rule, 2143
        – – Tracking system improvements, GAO recommends, 1262
      – Cook Inlet beluga whales
        – – Alaska plans to sue federal agencies over listing, 189
        – – Critical habitat, environmental group plans to sue over failure to designate, 2581
      – Delta smelt
        – – Cal. lawmakers begin hearings on bill to overhaul management of water resources, 2531; lawmakers pass bills, 2584
        – – Conservation groups threaten to sue for failing to take final action on listing petition, 716
        – – Water districts challenge biological opinion (E.D. Cal.), 507; water allocation contracts upheld, environmental group claims rejected, 1006; injunction prevents flow restrictions, 1322; court reconsiders ruling, leaves water pacts intact, 1968
      – Desert tortoise, public lands in southern Nev. withdrawn from new mining development, 2520
      – Florida panther, advocacy groups seek critical habitat designation, 2254
      – Freshwater turtles, Fla. draft rule limits harvest of imperiled species, 954
      – Glen Canyon Dam, biological opinion revision ordered (D. Ariz.), 1318
      – Global warming, environmental group sues 6 federal agencies for failure to protect species from effects, 188
      – Gray wolf delisting
        – – Administration orders hold on pending regulations, 180; DOI withdraws pending regulations for review, 243; DOI to proceed with delisting, 577
        – – Environmental groups plan to sue, 577; advocates seek return to list until long-term viability assured (D. Mont.), 1319
        – – Western Great Lakes population, Wildlife Serv. agrees to temporarily restore protections (D.D.C.), 1578
        – – Wyoming announces intent to sue over mixed decisions, 844
      – Killer whales, NOAA proposes boat traffic limits to protect Puget Sound population, 1906
      – Kittlitz's murrelet, group petitions Alaska for state listing, 580; state rejects petition, 953
      – Listing, FWS rejects 270 of 475 named in 2007 petition, environmental group says, 78; petition fails to provide convincing evidence to list 165 of species named, FWS publishes second notice, 349; status review planned for 29 species, 2021
      – Longfin smelt, conservation groups threaten to sue for failing to take final action on listing petition, 716; listing rejected, In Brief, 884
      – Marbled murrelet to remain on list, 1522
      – Marine mammals threatened by potential loss of summer sea ice, researchers say, 246
      – Mexico-U.S. border fence, DHS to spend $50M to mitigate environmental impacts of construction, 190
      – Northern goshawk, Chequamegon-Nicolet Natl. Forest Fishbone project bird protections sufficient (E.D. Wis.), 717
      – Oil shale leasing program
        – – Conservation coalition intends to sue BLM, 76
        – – Research, development, and demonstration projects, DOI withdraws leases in Colo., Utah, 450
      – Pacific smelt, proposed listing based in part on climate change impacts, agency says, 646
      – Pacific walrus, FWS agrees to make preliminary decision in Sept., 1194
      – Pesticide impacts
        – – Harmonization of regulations, federal agencies, industry discuss cooperation, 2582
        – – San Francisco Bay area, industry groups oppose proposed settlement (N.D. Cal.), 1729; EPA extends comment period, 1791
      – Polar bears
        – – Critical habitat, FWS proposes designation, 2527
        – – Global warming greatest threat, countries conclude, 695
        – – Pesticides, environmental group intends to sue over impacts of persistent organic pollutants, 1791
        – – Special regulations, DOI retains Bush administration rule, 1136
      – Puget Sound rockfish listing proposal, In Brief, 1015
      – Pygmy owl, Ariz. population delisting affirmed (9th Cir.), 295
      – Red-shouldered hawk, Chequamegon-Nicolet Natl. Forest Fishbone project bird protections sufficient (E.D. Wis.), 717
      – Ribbon seals not at risk from melting sea ice, habitat loss, NOAA determines, 28; advocates threaten to file suit challenging determination, 844; environmental groups file suit to list seals as threatened (N.D. Cal.), 2144
      – Ringed seals dependent on sea ice, NOAA has one year to make decision on listing (D.D.C.), 2369
      – Safe-harbor agreements, Cal. governor signs bill, 2420
      – Sage grouse
        – – Grazing impacts
          – – – EISs, BLM must consider wildlife goals, watershed needs before allowing increases in livestock use (D. Idaho), 577
          – – – Jurisdiction, motion to separate lawsuit state by state denied (D. Idaho), 1138
        – – Listing decision delayed until Feb. 2010 (D. Idaho), 1658
        – – Wind energy seeks review of policy protecting habitat in Wyo., 1728
      – Salmon
      – Sea turtles, conservation groups file suit alleging failure to protect (N.D. Fla.), 950
      – Sonar, impact on
      – Spotted owl, DOI requests halt of proceedings to negotiate remand for revised recovery plan (D.D.C.), 843; DOI to ask court to vacate recovery plan for review, 1792
      – Spotted seals dependent on sea ice, NOAA to make decision on listing by Oct. 15 (D.D.C.), 2369; NOAA determines populations not endangered, 2475
      – Steelhead trout
        – – Mid-Columbia River population recovery plan issued, 2369
        – – Upper Columbia River population, revised rules take effect, 2073
      – Tiger salamander threatened by future habitat loss (9th Cir.), 883
      – Whales
        – – Blue whales, Cal. environmental group threatens suit over failure to implement recovery plan, 1968
        – – Coast Guard traffic regulation duties not subject to consultation (N.D. Cal.), 781
        – – Navy use of sonar
      – Yellow-billed loon merits listing, but other species are higher priority, Fish and Wildlife Serv. says, 782
    ENDOCRINE DISRUPTORS
      – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–40
    ENERGY CONSERVATION
    ENERGY DEPARTMENT (DOE)
      – Advanced Research Projects Agency for Energy
        – – Director, Obama intends to nominate Majumdar, 2255; committee approves nominee, 2405
        – – First awards of ARRA funding announced, 2512
      – Appropriations, FY2010, House panel approves $33.3B bill, 1576; House, Senate appropriations committees approve bill, 1653; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 3183
      – Budget, FY2010
        – – Administration proposes $26.3B, 418; proposal increases funding for renewables, efficiency, and transmission grid upgrades, decreases funding for nuclear, fossil fuels, 1048; administration proposes spending cuts for unnecessary, redundant programs, 1078
        – – Energy efficiency program funding should increase or remain at previous levels, lawmakers say in letter to appropriators, 811
        – – Energy independence, climate change provisions will spur job creation, economic growth, Obama says, 678
        – – Environmental Management Office, request seeks $5.63B, 1062
      – Civilian Radioactive Waste Management Office, Miller nomination, In Brief, 1510; committee approves nomination, 1905; Senate confirms nomination, 1947
      – Deputy secretary, Obama intends to nominate Poneman, 869
      – Economic recovery funds
        – – Allocation to 2 offices warrants scrutiny, GAO reports, 559
        – – Clean energy technology, Chu announces funding for materials lab, 678
        – – Job creation possibilities outlined at House hearing, 1768
      – Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office, Obama nominates Zoi as assistant secretary, 757; Zoi calls for partnership with oil, coal industries to address climate change at confirmation hearing, 1292; Senate energy panel approves nomination, 1385; Senate confirms, 1520
      – Energy Information Admin., Obama to nominate Newell as administrator, 1053; Senate panel approves nomination, 1854
      – Environmental Management Office, Obama intends to nominate Triay as assistant secretary, 635; Senate panel approves nomination, 996
      – Fossil Energy Office, Obama nominates Markowsky as assistant secretary, 1313; committee approves nomination, 1905; Senate confirms nomination, 1947
      – General counsel, Senate confirms Harris, 1166
      – Policy and International Affairs Office, Obama intends to nominate Sandalow as assistant secretary, 682
      – Science Office, Brinkman nomination, In Brief, 952; Senate confirms, 1385
      – Secretary, Senate panel plans confirmation hearing for Chu, 75; Chu reassures senators that coal, nuclear power have role in future at confirmation hearing, 100; Senate approves confirmation, 183
      – Undersecretary of energy, Senate confirms Johnson, 1166
      – Undersecretary of science, Obama intends to nominate Koonin, 682; Senate confirms, 1166
    ENERGY EFFICIENCY
      – Appliances
      – Beverage vending machines, EPA final rule sets mandatory standards, 2110
      – Building codes
        – – China, U.S. announce collaboration, 1764
        – – Climate change bill provisions
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2454
        – – Consumption, DOE hopes to reduce use in homes, businesses by up to 40 percent, develop affordable net-zero standards, 984
        – – Energy bill, Senate panel approves title, 1284
        – – LEED-rated buildings, Green Building Council to assess effectiveness, 2113
        – – Md. governor signs bill, 1142
        – – New York City leaders propose measures, 957
        – – 30 percent improvement requirement, witnesses urge at Senate hearing, 481
      – Canada amends rules to set new or strengthen existing standards, 32
      – Clean energy programs
      – Climate change
        – – Congressmen say climate bill must contain efficiency policies, 424
        – – Development of efficiency measure needed to address climate issues, G-8 ministers agree, 1240
        – – Standards requirement
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2454
        – – Tools, DOE, utilities looking for new approaches, conference told, 2236
      – Del. governor signs bill mandating 15 percent reduction in consumption by 2015, 1861
      – DOE FY2010 budget, administration proposal includes increased funding, 1048
      – Economic stimulus packages
      – Emissions reduction targets, consortium says new resources needed to meet goals, 1890
      – Energy bill will encourage technology development, Bingaman (D-NM) tells forum, 479
      – Energy Star program
        – – Computer servers, EPA announces standards, 1172
        – – Electronic displays
          – – – EPA issues new standards, 760
          – – – Stricter standards applied to EU, U.S. label, 2559
        – – Faulty records led to incorrect estimates of savings, Inspector General reports, 31
        – – Inefficient products mislabeled due to lack of testing, DOE inspector general reports, 2453
        – – Office equipment, labeling, In Brief, 1502
        – – Televisions, EPA increases efficiency level to qualify for program, 2106
      – Enforcement, DOE plans compliance reviews of manufacturers' certification reports, 2406
      – External power adapters, DOE publishes proposed determination, 2563
      – Fossil fuel phaseout may be possible with efficiency policies, shift to renewables, report says, 548
      – FY2010 budget
        – – Energy independence, climate change provisions will spur job creation, economic growth, Obama says, 678
        – – Funding levels should increase or remain at previous levels, lawmakers tell House appropriators, 811
      – Gas furnaces, Mass. seeks federal waiver to enforce standards, 2373
      – Green bonds to finance development
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1698
      – Hazardous waste cleanup, ASTM developing green standard, 1955
      – Housing
        – – Furnaces and boilers, DOE to reconsider standards, 922; manufacturers, environmental advocates agree to support tougher standards, 2406
        – – National green building standard will promote environmentally sound construction, builders' group says, 346
        – – N.Y. governor signs budget bill including federal stimulus funding, 851
        – – Retrofit plan could create jobs, Biden says, 2453
        – – Tax credits, IRS issues guidance on certification of products, 919
        – – Weatherization
          – – – Distribution of stimulus funds top priority, Chu says, 393
          – – – Programs, HUD-DOE memorandum coordinates ARRA funding, 1055
          – – – Retrofits will save energy, create jobs, Jones tells panel, 484
      – International initiatives, G-8, emerging countries to launch body for sharing information, 989
      – Iowa council proposes climate change policy options to reduce GHG emissions, 81
      – Light bulbs
      – Maine governor signs bill, 1465
      – Manufacturing sector improvements
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 661
      – Mass transit, new stimulus program aims to reduce energy use, GHG emissions, 689; Clean Cities Program, In Brief, 930
      – Md. green buildings tax credits, In Brief, 138
      – NAFTA leaders pledge cooperation, 1944
      – Nev. governor signs legislative package, 1398
      – New buildings, ISO releases design guidelines, 127
      – N.Y. governor signs bill amending 2008 law, 2150
      – Office buildings, real estate firm enters EPA partnership to reduce carbon impact, 57
      – Or. governor signs energy performance scoring system bill, 1669
      – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–49
      – Peak usage could decrease 20 percent through use of demand response programs, FERC predicts, 1497
      – Potential savings $1.2T by 2020 if obstacles to greater efficiency can be overcome, report says, 1833
      – Public utility programs, industry groups launch promotion, implementation program, 424
      – Research and development funding, draft bill authorizes funding, 679
      – Retrofits, Welch (D-Vt) bill authorizes $10B to boost efficiency in homes, businesses, 752
      – Senate energy bill markup, committee to address issues in future session, 751
      – Social and behavioral factors influencing energy consumption, study
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 3247
      – Spain-U.S. cooperative effort announced, 693
      – Tariff elimination would promote GHG emissions reductions, Paulson tells conference, 105
      – Televisions
        – – Cal. revises standards for new TVs, 299; energy regulators propose mandatory active mode standards, 2259
        – – EPA increases efficiency level to qualify for program, 2106
      – Utility standard
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 889, S 548
      – Va. agencies must adopt green policies, In Brief, 1401
      – Waste energy recovery and reuse, EPA proposes national registry of industrial sites, 1752
    ENERGY POLICY
      – Canada, 2009 budget includes funding for clean energy development, other support, 225
      – Clean coal technology
      – Coal, nuclear have role in future, Chu says at confirmation hearing, 100
      – Congressional actions
        – – Administration outlines key agenda items, 1049
        – – Cash for clunker measures may move through House, Senate separate from broader climate, energy bills, leadership says, 1104
        – – House Energy and Commerce Comm. drafting bill combining energy, climate policy with promotion of renewable energy, aide says, 609; White House official says draft bill would advance Obama's goals, 815; House Democrats, Obama reach agreement on cash for clunkers proposal, 1049; Peterson (D-Minn) opposes bill due to renewable fuels standard provisions, 1057; committee Democrats reach agreement on key issues, 1103; House panel includes in bill markup, 1160; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2454
        – – Senate energy bill will precede climate change bill, Reid (D-Nev) tells conference, 393; Reid tells conference climate change bill will follow broad energy, transmission grid bills, 417; Senate democrats outline action plan, 419; Bingaman (D-NM) hopes committee will report bill soon, 479; Reid plans combined energy, climate bill with Senate vote before Aug. recess, 608; Energy and Natural Resources Comm. should have role in crafting provisions, Murkowski (R-Alaska) says, 610; committee begins markup, 751; cost, scope issues remain sticking points, aides say, 917; committee completes transmission title, Cantwell (D-Wash) withdraws amendment on GHG emissions standard , 1105; Senate panel approves renewable electricity standard, 1236; amendments to weaken renewable electricity standard fail, standard survives markup, 1284; panel approves Bayh (D-Ind) amendment allowing states to receive certain revenue from renewable electricity standard, 1359; panel approves bill requiring 15 percent renewable energy standard by 2021, 1417; lobbyists wage battle to increase standard, 1493; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 1462
        – – Senate panel plots bipartisan strategy for bill following action on economic stimulus, 126
        – – Senate Republicans alternative energy bill
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 1333
        – – State, territory governors form climate/energy coalition, 1246
      – Congressional advisor, Pelosi (D-Cal) names Wayland, In Brief, 297
      – Green economy development
        – – Labor, transition will create millions of jobs, business leaders predict, 292
        – – UNEP calls on U.S. to lead global efforts, 347
      – Independence key in terms of national security, Clinton (D-NY) says at confirmation hearing, 99
      – International initiatives, Obama invites nations to establish Energy and Climate Partnership of the Americas, 915
      – National security promotion
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 774
      – N.J. governor proposes plan focusing on pollution reduction, affordability, reliability, 1975
      – Nuclear power must have role, McCain (R-Ariz) tells forum, 924
      – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–49; SplRpt (1/16/09) S–49
      – Reform, overhaul of national policy overdue, conference told, 444
      – Renewable energy sources
      – Russia, U.S. agree to form bilateral commission consisting of 13 working groups, 1632
      – Trade issues, compatibility goal of administration, U.S. Trade Representative says, 917
      – Trans-Atlantic forum created to strengthen U.S., EU cooperation, 2558
      – Water resources impacts, study
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 531
    ENFORCEMENT
      See also specific subject of enforcement
      – Audit policy, synthetic fiber maker to pay fine, correct violations in record settlement, 880
      – Federal agency decisions, Justice Scalia urges greater deference, denounces flexible review of federal action, 1009
      – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–30; SplRpt (1/16/09) S–30
      – Performance Track program, Jackson announces end of program, 639; EPA cancels program, 1129
      – Review of national priorities, Giles says EPA will consider environmental justice issues, 2305
    ENGINES
      – CAFE standards, automakers to use gasoline technology in near term to attain new efficiency standards, 1245
      – Diesel engines
      – Nonroad construction equipment emissions, road builders association challenges EPA authorization of state preemption (D.C. Cir.), 976
      – Nonroad engines, Miss. companies selling noncomplying imports from China violated CAA, suit alleges (D.D.C.), 1278
      – Onboard diagnostics for heavy-duty engines, Cal. revises rule for trucks, buses, 1322
      – Renewable fuels standard, manufacturers increased ethanol levels may damage equipment, 1761
      – Stationary combustion turbines burning biogas, EPA amends emission NSPS, 673
      – Stationary compression ignition internal combustion engines, EPA agrees to clarify NSPS applicability, compliance responsibility (D.C. Cir.), 1278
      – Stationary reciprocating internal combustion engines, proposed NESHAP requires aftertreatment, 469; comment period extension, In Brief, 864; industry, states say proposal imposes financial, administrative burden, 1349
      – Vehicle emissions
    ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS
      – Natural gas companies settle air violations with $7M in pollution controls (D. Utah), 902
      – Synthetic fiber maker to pay fine, correct violations in record settlement under EPA policy, 880
      – Telecommunications company to pay fine for violations uncovered, 1520
    ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS (EIAs)
      – Biofuels production, GAO says more thorough analysis may be needed, 2345
      – Climate change
        – – Cal. proposes guidelines to analyze GHG impacts of projects, development, 132
        – – N.Y. proposal includes potential GHG emissions in review process, 648
        – – Retail supercenter's assessment failed to consider impact, approval set aside (Cal. Super. Ct.), 1198
      – Coal-fired power plants, approval of SWEPCO Texarkana facility permit overturned (Ark. Ct. App.), 1661
      – Economic stimulus projects, CEQ prepares guidance to expedite NEPA reviews, 638; CEQ issues guidelines, 1081
      – Football stadium construction, Cal. governor signs bill exempting project from further review, 2531
      – Haw. considers integrating climate change impacts, In Brief, 724
      – High-speed rail, review for Cal. project inadequate (Cal. Super. Ct.), 2148
      – Highway and transit projects, agencies amend rules to codify new process, 712
      – Hydrologic impact assessments, W. Va. allowed to help DOI defend approval of surface mining rule changes (S.D.W.Va.), 1529
      – Logging operations, Champs timber project blocked, Forest Serv. must conduct new impact assessment (E.D. Cal.), 1964
      – National forests and grasslands, land management planning proceeds as environmentalists challenge framework rule (N.D. Cal.), 1387; planning rule vacated and remanded, 1656
      – Neches River tract slated for reservoir selected as wildlife refuge, reliance on assessment complies with NEPA (U.S., rev sought), 1527
      – Nuclear plant relicensing to move ahead despite lack of consideration of impact of terrorist air attack (3d Cir.), 843
      – Oil and gas development
        – – Alaska OCS, environmental sensitivity rankings irrational, DOI must reconsider 5-year leasing program (D.C. Cir.), 947; DOI, industry group seek limit to scope of remand, 1134
        – – Atlantic Rim projects, BLM did not violate NEPA in issuing permits (D.D.C.), 840
        – – Beaufort Sea, Shell withdraws exploratory drilling proposal, plans to scale back 2010 exploration plan (9th Cir.), 1134; exploration plan proposes 2 wells, MMS declares complete, 2022; lease sale valid even without supplemental impact statement, 2142; DOI approves drilling on 2 leases with native whaling conditions, 2473
        – – San Juan Basin leases, environmental groups drop suit against BLM over harmful ozone levels (D.N.M.), 163
      – Phosphate mine expansions
        – – PCS Phosphate mine, higher level of review sought by EPA, groups, 776; EPA approves permit, 1513
        – – Smoky Canyon mine, preparatory actions not considered in irreparable harm analysis, case remanded (9th Cir.), 950; expansion approved (D. Idaho), 1951
      – Refinery review fails to assess GHG emissions, other potential impacts of Cal. facility expansion (Cal. Super. Ct.), 1394
      – Renewable energy, Chamber of Commerce initiative tracks stalled projects, 925
      – Supercomputer center at Lawrence Livermore Natl. Lab., injunction delays construction due to lack of review (N.D. Cal.), 825
      – Synthetic fuel production plant, environmental group challenges permits (N.D. Ohio), 777
      – Transportation projects, Cal. legislature approves budget waiving requirements for some projects, 454
      – Uranium mining
        – – Colo. federal lands, BLM must produce documents requested under FOIA (D. Colo.), 1120
        – – In situ leaching, NRC plans more detailed assessments in licensing new operations, 1372
      – Water resources, CEQ considers revision of benefit analysis standards for federal water projects, 1656
    ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENTS (EISs)
      – Cape Wind project, DOI files final review, 187
      – Copper mining, Asarco/BLM land swap barred (9th Cir.), 2192
      – Energy transmission corridors in West, Forest Serv. adopts permitting changes, 691
      – Hanford Nuclear Reservation, DOE releases draft review of cleanup proposals, 2572
      – Highway expansion, Wis. project rejected, agencies to reconsider alternatives, resolve deficiencies (E.D. Wis.), 2202
      – Lower Duwamish River, agencies prepare draft restoration plan, 1309
      – Mountaintop mining, streamlined permit vacated, Corps of Engineers failed to consider impacts (S.D. W.Va.), 763
      – National forests, management plans for 4 S. Cal. forests flawed (N.D. Cal.), 2368
      – Natural gas drilling, N.Y. issues statement for activities in Marcellus Shale, 2375; company announces it will not drill on leased land, 2534
      – Park project design altered, environmental group challenges existing report (Cal. Super. Ct.), 887
      – Steel industry, analysis for proposed plant adequate in addressing emissions' climate impacts (Minn. Ct. App.), 2311
      – West Valley nuclear waste site decommissioning, DOE may conduct separate EISs for each of two stages (2d Cir.), 2125
    ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
      – Carbon dioxide endangerment finding to include focus, Jackson says, 523
      – Climate change, advocates challenge Cal. implementation plan (Cal. Super. Ct.), 1462
      – Elimination of protection disparities between powerful communities vs. vulnerable communities priority under Obama administration, Jackson says, 574; Jackson promises effort to address issues affecting poor, underserved communities, 1785; Giles says EPA will consider issues in review of national enforcement priorities, 2305
      – Hazardous air pollutants, EPA announces partnership to expand monitoring around schools, 470; Jackson discusses program at meeting, 669; EPA announces monitoring for 62 schools, 742; first data finds low short-term manganese exposures at 2 Tenn. schools, 1486; EPA confirms low levels of manganese in air samples outside 2 Tenn. schools, 2174
      – Journalists should cover environmental issues in impoverished neighborhoods, Jackson says, 1967
      – Mountaintop mining, coalition seeks consideration as part of permit application review, 2367
      – Nuclear plant license renewal, NRC to revise generic statement, 1889
      – Renewable energy, DOI official reaffirms commitment at conference, 1314
      – Rulemaking, EPA to incorporate earlier in process, officials tell advisory council, 1785
      – School siting, EPA to draft guidelines, 1013
      – Sewage and stormwater system upgrades, dismissal of Vancouver community group's lawsuit against EPA overturned (9th Cir.), 2253
      – Solid waste definition revision, EPA to assess effect, Stanislaus says, 1770
    ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
      – Poultry processing, Perdue Farms-EPA agreement aims to reduce environmental impacts, 71
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
      – Acting deputy administrator, Obama names Fulton, 343
      – Administration and Resource Management Office, Obama names Hooks as acting assistant administrator, 343; Obama intends to nominate Hooks to permanent post, 1132; Senate panel questions positions on policies, 1655; Senate panel approves nominee, 1726; Senate approves nominee, 1966
      – Administrator, Senate panel plans confirmation hearing for Jackson, 75; Jackson commits to site cleanups at confirmation hearing, 107; Jackson pledges policy, regulatory review, 122; Senate approves nomination, 181; Jackson sworn in, affirms commitment to EPA employees, 242
      – Air and Radiation Office, Obama names Craig as acting assistant administrator, 343; Obama nominates McCarthy as assistant administrator, 643; senators cite work on RGGI as key qualification at McCarthy confirmation hearing, 755; Senate panel approves McCarthy nomination, 902; Barrasso (R-Wyo) puts hold on nomination, seeks answer on scope of GHG regulation, 1053; Barrasso (R-Wyo) places hold on nomination, seeks information on carbon emissions from small sources, 1106; confirmation vote scheduled, 1237; Senate confirms McCarthy, 1277
      – Budget
        – – Administrator Jackson favors loans over grants for sewage treatment and drinking water projects, 1195
        – – Appropriations, FY2009
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1105
        – – FY2010, President Obama calls for $10.5B, 439; budget assumes reinstatement of Superfund polluter pays tax, 489; EPA releases proposal, water programs account for nearly half, 1077; administration proposes spending cuts for unnecessary, redundant programs, 1078; Boxer (D-Cal) raises questions about program cuts, 1128; House subcommittee examines proposal, 1312; House appropriations subcommittee approves $84M more than administration requested, 1383; House appropriations committee approves bill, 1516; Senate committee approves $10.19B, 1517; further action, see LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2996
      – Chesapeake Bay Program, Jackson appoints Fox as senior advisor, 565
      – Children's health, vulnerable communities top priorities under Obama administration, Jackson says, 574
      – Climate policy advisers, Jackson names Heinzerling, McIntosh, 343
      – Congressional and Intergovernmental Relations Office, Jackson names McIntosh as associate administrator, 1787
      – Decisionmaking, Jackson memo calls for transparency, inclusion of employees, 1007
      – Deputy administrator, Obama nominates Cannon, 447; Cannon withdraws from consideration, 710; Obama nominates Perciasepe, 1190; Senate panel questions positions on policies, 1655; Senate panel approves nominee, 1726
      – Deputy associate administrator for public affairs, Jackson appoints Brooks-LaSure, 394
      – Economic stimulus will create, save jobs, Jackson says, 451; Jackson outlines implementation progress, challenges, 1008
      – Employees largely unaware of policies on interacting with Inspector General, survey finds, 191
      – Enforcement and Compliance Assurance Office, Obama intends to nominate Giles as assistant administrator, 642; confirmation hearing brief, few questions asked, 1009; committee approves nominee, 1080; Senate confirms, 1260
      – General counsel, Obama nominates Fulton, 1190; Inhofe (R-Okla) supports nomination, 1519; Senate committee approves nomination, 1654; Senate approves nomination, 1966
      – Inspector General investigations, Jackson directs employees to cooperate, 1965
      – International Affairs Office, Obama intends to nominate DePass as assistant administrator, 642; confirmation hearing brief, few questions asked, 1009; committee approves nominee, 1080; Senate confirms, 1260
      – Last-minute rulemaking by Bush administration, Obama orders hold on pending regulations, 180; EPA withdraws pending regulations for review, 243; public policy groups offer strategies for administration to reverse midnight rules, 244
      – Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–11; SplRpt (1/16/09) S–11
      – Policy, Economics and Innovation Office, Jackson names Heinzerling as associate administrator, 1787
      – Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances Office, Owens nomination as assistant administrator, In Brief, 846; Senate panel approves nomination, 1385; Senate confirms, 1654
      – Program management, GAO report critical, 571
      – Public Affairs Office, Jackson names Oster as associate administrator, 1787
      – Region 4 Criminal Investigation Div., O'Mara to head, In Brief, 783
      – Regulatory review, Jackson says agency back on job, in process of reexamining decisions, 641
      – Research and Development Office, Obama nominates Anastas as assistant administrator, 1261; Inhofe (R-Okla) supports nomination, 1519; Senate committee approves nomination, 1654
      – Resource Conservation and Recovery Office, reorganization of Solid Waste Office, In Brief, 335
      – Senior policy counsel, Jackson appoints Sussman, 394
      – Solid Waste Office, Obama plans to nominate Stanislaus as assistant administrator, 763; formal nomination, In Brief, 936; confirmation hearing brief, few questions asked, 1009; committee approves nominee, 1080; Senate confirms, 1260
      – State of the environment should be linked with agency actions, SAB panel says, 2139
      – Unimplemented recommendations, inspector general lists in report, 2580
      – Water Office, Obama intends to nominate Silva as assistant administrator, 833; nomination sent to Senate, In Brief, 944; Silva cites jurisdiction, nonpoint sources, emerging pollutants as challenges, 1125; Senate panel approves nominee, 1385; Senate confirms, 1726; Silva tells conference nutrients, stormwater are two biggest water problems, 2130
    EPA
    EROSION
      – Beach-front restoration, Fla. law does not constitute taking (U.S., rev sought), 783; (rev grant), 1456; federal government may present argument (oral arg), 2469
      – Climate change impacts in Alaska
      – Creek shifted course due to hazardous waste disposal, erosion control expenses not recoverable costs under CERCLA (E.D. Mich.), 2189
      – Stormwater runoff
    ESTUARIES
    ETHANOL (64-17-5)
      – Blends, Outlook 2009, SplRpt (1/16/09) S–11
      – Cal. low-carbon fuel standard makes use difficult, Dinneen says, 1086
      – Carbon dioxide emissions resulting from production, repeal of indirect analysis requirement
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2409, S 1148
      – Cellulosic ethanol, large scale production possible, but automotive industry must adapt to use it, study finds, 345
      – Mich. offers service stations tax credits to install dispensing equipment, 648
      – Pipelines, loan guarantees
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 828
      – Producer agrees to pay fine for exceeding production, discharge limits at Minn. plant, 2585
      – Renewable fuels standard
      – Tax credit, import tariff elimination
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 3187
      – Water needs cited by study as concern of expanding production, 1949
    EUROPEAN UNION (EU)
      – Chemicals, REACH system
      – Climate change
        – – Adaptation and mitigation, finance ministers urge caution on providing funding for international measures, 545; EU leaders hold back on commitment to finance measures, 692
        – – Carbon tax, Comm'n to propose expansion of tax directive to include CO2 emissions, 2346
        – – EDGAR Project data show global GHG emissions increased from 2000-2005, 1242
        – – Emissions reductions
          – – – GHG emissions fell in 2007, bloc on track to meet Kyoto commitments, European Comm'n reports, 1295
          – – – U.S. official says push for steep reductions unrealistic, 472; EU stresses value of midterm goals, 544; EU ministers urge U.S. to set more aggressive targets for emissions reduction, 615
          – – – Wealthy nations should adopt 2020 targets by mid-year, ministers say, 485
        – – Homeland security, effects spark growing concerns, panelists say, 483
        – – Swedish presidency cites as top priority, 1433
        – – U.S. draft bill receives praise from Dimas, 748; EU responds cautiously to emissions reductions in climate change bill, 1635
      – Emissions trading, airlines
        – – International airlines assigned to member states to ensure compliance, 382
        – – Reporting of GHG emissions, procedures published, 1055
      – Kyoto Protocol successor agreement
      – Office equipment, eco-labeling, In Brief, 1502
      – Ship discharges, Parliament endorses proposal to criminalize serious offenses, 1076
      – Spain presidency, industry minister outlines goals, 2347
      – Trans-Atlantic forum created to strengthen cooperation with U.S. on climate, energy issues, 2558
    EVERGLADES
      – Burmese pythons, state takes control measures, 1734
      – Discharge permits for water transfers
        – – Appeal dismissal due to lack of jurisdiction, order postponing trial pending outcome of similar case stands (11th Cir.), 500
        – – Unitary waters theory, pumping polluted water from canals into Lake Okeechobee without permit does not violate CWA (11th Cir.), 1374
      – Endangered species, plan to protect sparrow during flood control and irrigation project will not jeopardize hawks (11th Cir.), 1137
      – Fla. purchase of U.S. Sugar Corp. farmland
        – – Financing, $650M in bonds approved (Fla. Cir. Ct.), 2149
        – – State scales back purchase citing struggling economy, 786; water district approves revised purchase proposal, 1200
      – Limestone mining, Army Corps acted arbitrarily and capriciously in issuing permits (S.D. Fla.), 282
    EXEMPTIONS
      – Agricultural emissions
        – – Environmental group sues over reporting exemptions for ammonia and hydrogen sulfide (D.C. Cir.), 186
        – – GHG reporting
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2996
        – – Pork processing
          – – – Jurisdiction, court declines to declare reporting exemption (W.D. Wis.), 1856
          – – – Producers file suit over reporting exemption (D.C. Cir.), 247
      – Discharge permits
        – – Pesticide application
        – – Water transfers, EPA to reconsider final rule excluding from regulation, 2573
      – Drinking water variances
        – – Portland, Or., EPA seeks more information on cryptosporidium variance request, 1450
        – – Small systems, advisory council recommends continuing policy only as last resort, 1376
      – Hazardous waste, environmental groups challenge emission-comparable fuels rule (D.C. Cir.), 625; EPA requests delay in proceedings, cites ongoing review of rule, 992; EPA intends to withdraw rule, 1060
      – Methyl bromide, EPA accepts applications for critical-use exemptions, 1158; EPA extends deadline for critical-use exemption applications, 1751
      – Oil spill prevention plans, EPA extends effective date for administration review, 289; EPA announces additional delay, 777; EPA extends compliance deadline, 1445
    EXPERT WITNESSES
    EXPLOSIONS AND FIRES
      – BP refinery explosion
        – – Plea agreement accepted (S.D. Tex.), 606
        – – State charges violations of safety, health, and environmental protection laws (Tex. Dist. Ct.), 1399; refinery agrees to comply with air rules, implement corrective actions, 1585
      – Extremely hazardous chemicals, caramel coloring maker settles CAA violations (W.D. Ky.), 2048
      – Forest fires, logging barred in Plumas Natl. Forest due to failure to vet firefighting options, restrictions left in place (9th Cir.), 2019
      – Gas drilling, Tex. city revises ordinance to meet international fire code, 37
      – Mononitrotoluene release, Miss. chemical manufacturer settles charges related to explosion (S.D. Miss.), 2048
      – Nuclear power plants, NRC chair stresses desire to strengthen safety despite increased workload, budget constraints, 1645

Contact the Webmaster at webmaster@bna.com
1801 S. Bell Street, Arlington, VA 22202 - Phone: 1-800-372-1033

Copyright © The Bureau of National Affairs, Inc. All Rights Reserved.