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INDEX
Vol. 8, Nos. 1-44, pp. 1-1640
Jan. 5 -- Nov. 9, 2009

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

    ICANN (INTERNET CORPORATION FOR ASSIGNED NAMES AND NUMBERS)
    IDAHO
      – Data breach notification, bill requires state attorney general notification, 507; bill approved, sent to governor, 592; governor vetoes, 637
    IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTS
      – Aliens, worker eligibility for employment
      – Driver's licenses
      – Dutch hotels copying or scanning passports, DPA to investigate practice, 1284
      – Electronic identification (eID) cards, ENISA urges careful look at privacy features, 248
      – Foreign passports and other false data used to bilk U.S. banks, defendant pleads guilty (M.D. Fla.), 401
      – Identity theft
      – IRS, TIGTA says progress slower than reported, 1051
      – Japan moves to foreign resident national card, In Brief, 314
      – Medical identity theft
      – Real ID Act
        – – Napolitano says DHS rethinking, 528
        – – Providing for Additional Security in States' Identification (PASS ID) Act
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 1261
        – – Real ID Repeal and Identification Security Enhancement Act
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 3471
      – Refinery worker who refused photo ID on religious grounds fails in bias suit (E.D. Pa.), 1277
      – Security clearances
      – Smart cards, NIST releases two technical standards, In Brief, 1312
      – Tenn., false identification penalty law signed, In Brief, 785
      – Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) program
        – – American Samoa, DHS exempts workers, In Brief, 506
        – – Delays, employment groups say TSA should speed processing, 1089
      – Travel documents
      – U.K. voluntary ID pilot plan to expand to Manchester, In Brief, 717; mandatory airport worker ID card dropped, to continue with voluntary plan, 988
      – Voting, photo ID required (U.S., rev den), In Brief, 882
    IDENTITY THEFT
      – Aliens and citizenship
        – – Aggravated ID theft, whether knowledge that real person required (U.S., oral arg held), 333; knowledge of actual victim required (rvs and rem), 708
        – – E-Verify system
          – – – Biometrics, witnesses tell Senate panel that biometric identifiers should be required, 1087
          – – – Enhancements planned, 197
          – – – HR conference speaker suggests employers consider using, DHS likely to retain system, 441
        – – New Employee Verification Act
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2028
      – Bank of New York Mellon technician charged in $1.1 million scheme (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), 1610
      – Bank tellers allegedly stole account data for counterfeit check scheme (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), 801
      – Canada, tough legislation reintroduced, to amend criminal code, 565; bill passes Senate, Stoddart argues rules better option, 932; Stoddart urges coordinated approach, 1438; Canadian Parliament passes bill but implementing provisions delayed, 1575
      – Constitutional privacy right not implicated by SSN stolen off county clerk's website (U.S., rev den), 81; In Brief, 90
      – Consumer Sentinel Network Data Book, FTC reports that ID theft once again leading complaints, 329
      – Credit reports
        – – Debt collector's probe of identity theft victim may be willful FCRA violation (S.D. Ohio), 201
        – – Equifax errors, damages affirmed (4th Cir.), 499
      – Criminal penalties, Personal Data Privacy and Security Act
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 1490
      – Data breach notification, FTC and DOJ call for federal standard to fight ID theft, House hearing held, 923
      – Double jeopardy attaches to federal statutes on ID theft and aggravated ID theft (11th Cir.), 1272
      – Driver's licenses, British Columbia to use facial recognition biometric technology to enhance, 285
      – FBI internet crime report for 2008, fraud and other activity complaints rose 33 percent, 529
      – For-profit identity theft service industry, consumer group urges FTC to review practices, 464
      – FTC, strategic plan adopted that includes consumer and global privacy issues, 1466
      – Future risk claim insufficient despite standing to sue (N.D. Cal.), Special Report, 569
      – Haw. law excludes fictional person's data (Haw.), In Brief, 748
      – Medical
      – Merchants advisory board to create best practices guidance, In Brief, 1175
      – Neb., bogus default judgment scam violates state law (Neb.), 500
      – N.Y., omnibus law includes employer SSN use and personal data sharing restrictions, 8
      – Nursing home residents' stolen tax data used fraud scheme, four more sentenced (W.D. Mo.), In Brief, 174
      – Online user authentication lacking, allowed bank transfer from construction company's account (Me. Super. Ct.), 1431
      – Operation Phish Phry, FBI, DOJ, and Egyptian authorities break up large operation (C.D. Cal.), 1472
      – PCI DSS, House Homeland Security panel questions effectiveness against cybercrime, 525; PCI DSS overview, 527
      – People's United Bank laptop lost, post-breach fear satisfies standing but not compensable without loss (D. Conn.), 1348
      – Production sentence upheld for minor charge (1st Cir.), In Brief, 23
      – Real ID Act, Napolitano says DHS rethinking, 528
      – Real person's ID used, whether knowledge required
        – – Flores-Figueroa (U.S., oral arg held), 333; knowledge of actual victim required (rvs and rem), 708
        – – Villanueva-Sotelo (U.S., rev den), In Brief, 784
      – Red flag rules, “Creditors”
        – – Attorneys, ABA renews call for exemption, 955; ABA continues push for exemption, 1036; FTC believes it lacks power to exempt attorneys, 1137; ABA files challenge (D.D.C.), 1268; ABA seeks summary judgment, 1431; FTC opposes suit, 1491; ABA seeks full exemption, 1523
        – – Benefit plan sponsors, some may be caught unaware, 402
        – – Congressional action, groups face uphill battle to change scope of rule, 1165
        – – Exemptions, bill introduced
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 3763
        – – FAQ guide released by FTC and banking regulators, 865
        – – 401(k) accounts, FTC says rules do not apply to participant loans from, 1037; benefits lawyers seek formal guidance, 1090
        – – FTC releases compliance guide and launches website, 525; retailers remain anxious about potential liability, 556; FTC officials say focus of new rule on flexibility, risk levels, and good faith efforts, 618; FTC postpones enforcement, possible Congressional role, 659; FTC posts new compliance guidance and checklist, 729; FTC grants third delay at request of House Appropriations Comm., 1137; FTC Chair Leibowitz, BNA Interview, 1181; FTC postpones deadline, 1552
        – – Health care
          – – – Exemption for small practices
            See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2345
          – – – FTC and AMA argue over application, 389
          – – – IT managers face triple regulatory threat, Practice Aid, 602
          – – – Obligations, Analysis and Perspective, 1508
          – – – Preparation urged by attorneys at industry meeting, 1233
      – Senate Commerce Comm. expected to revisit consumer protection proposals, IAPP Privacy Summit, 478
      – Social Security Number Fraud and Identity Theft Prevention Act
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 2472
      – Social Security Numbers Privacy and Identity Theft Prevention Act
        See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 3306
      – State legislation outlook, Special Report, 177
      – Storage unit rented using stolen identity, no privacy protection in warrantless search (10th Cir.), 1610
      – Taxation
        – – Fraudulent returns, GAO report says IRS stops most but $15M still got away, 1467
        – – New data security threats noted by officials, 868
        – – N.Y. tax department discloses breach, former worker charges (N.Y. City Ct.), 628
        – – Preparation service office files searched and seized, sheriff's office lacked probable cause for warrant (Colo. Dist. Ct.), 442
        – – Puerto Rican residents, N.Y. man sentenced for tax refund scheme (S.D.N.Y.), 775
        – – Scams, IRS cautions against, In Brief, 1176
      – Tenant screening services company settles FTC charges (D. Minn.), 396
      – Turkey, data protection law remains stalled, 44
      – VA, former auditor sentenced (Cal. Super. Ct.), In Brief, 174
      – Va. dangerous drug prescription reporting system data allegedly held for ransom, 751; Va. sending breach notices over exposure of SSNs, 836
      – Whistleblowers, ex-worker who voiced data security issues has triable retaliation claim (D.N.J.), 708
      – Wis. statute survives First Amendment as-applied challenge (Wis.), 1056
    ILLINOIS
      – Back Doctors log book, evidence of authorization defeats junk fax claim (S.D. Ill.), In Brief, 1356; “educational” fax not TCPA violation, In Brief, 1578
      – Credit card marketing, new law expands restrictions of use of student data, 1206
      – Dish Network and dealers, FTC and state AGs allege no call and state law violations (C.D. Ill.), 497
      – E-mail, councilwoman may proceed on claim of unauthorized access by mayor (N.D. Ill.), 1055; damage not required for civil CFAA claim, 1275
      – E-Verify system, state law barring use unconstitutional (C.D. Ill.), 468
      – Mental health records disclosed during divorce proceedings, claims reinstated (Ill. App. Ct.), 1561
      – Proprietary information, expert search not CFAA loss when pre-litigation action, IT agreement breach claim survives (N.D. Ill.), 533
      – Public records access law amended, In Brief, 1356
      – School superintendent's contract must be disclosed (Ill.), In Brief, 884
    IMMIGRATION
    IMMUNITY
      – Cal., Pasadena police department entitled to qualified immunity, privacy invasion award nixed (Cal. Ct. App.), In Brief, 806
      – Data breaches, Mich. bill grants liability immunity to firms with specified safeguards, 1168
      – File sharing, music downloading by students, no sovereign immunity on subpoena for defendants' identities when not party in suit (W.D. Va.), 43
      – Money laundering with alleged fraudulent ads, CDA controls unless Google requires illegal content (N.D. Cal.), In Brief, 49
      – Strip search of student unconstitutional but principal immune (U.S., rvs), 956
      – Surveillance, town officials have no qualified immunity for recording all calls from office for six years (7th Cir.), 1095
      – Telephone records sold, no CDA immunity from FTC Act unfair practices claims (10th Cir.), 1020
    IMPLEMENTING 9/11 COMMISSION RECOMMENDATIONS ACT
      – Progress report, DHS issues, In Brief, 1104
    INDIA
      – Data security, parliament clears amendments to IT Act to protect personal information, 16; bill includes damages provision, 17; bill contains broad data security standards, rules not yet drafted, 248; industry self-regulatory council sends recommendations for new rules, 739; amended law takes effect but implementing rules incomplete, 1574
      – Outsourcing center, security concerns voiced, In Brief, 49
      – Spain agency reports increased data transfers to country, 596
    INDIANA
      – MySpace, single message insufficient to convict for intimidation and privacy invasion (Ind. Ct. App.), 1275
      – Prescription records in dumpsters
        – – CVS settles with Ind. AG (Ind. Pharm. Bd.), 1058
        – – Lo Cost Rx settlement approved (Ind. Pharm. Bd.), 875
        – – Walgreens cases pending (Ind. Pharm. Bd.), 875; Walgreens settles with Ind. AG, 1058
    INFLUENZA
      – H1N1 virus
        – – France, CNIL posts vaccination campaign information, In Brief, 1577
        – – HHS may waive some rules in event of national health emergency, 1556
    INSTANT MESSAGING
      – Commodity futures trading, e-mail and IM subject to recordkeeping, CFTC says, In Brief, 287
    INSURANCE
      – Am. Family Mutual Ins., sending letters to client list ruled CFAA authorized (N.D. Iowa), In Brief, 447
      – Canada no-call lists, bulletins clarify obligations, 783
      – Credit-based insurance score study, FTC approves data protection plan, In Brief, 677
      – Data breaches
        – – Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Del. fined by state regulators for printing error disclosing personal data, 84
        – – Japan, ALICO customer data misuse reported, 1097
        – – Jubilee Marketing Agency, ICO takes action against, In Brief, 1034
        – – Kaiser Permanente notifying workers that PII may have been stolen, 278; breach traced to terminated employee of union, 403
        – – Zurich Ins. lost back-up tape with data on U.K., S. Africa, and Botswana customers, 1532
      – Legal expenses insurance firm and contractors ordered to encrypt mobile devices after laptop theft, 878
    INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
      – EU Universal Service and Framework Directive amendments, Hustinx praises but asks lawmakers for more, 305
      – File sharing
      – Trade secrets
      – Trademark breach, Whois record admissible on control of website but not ownership (D.N.H.), In Brief, 1243
    INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE (IRS)
    INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS
      – Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, groups seek to restrict internet use and ask for more documentation on talks, 774; privacy groups concerned about internet privacy ramifications, 1091
      – Anti-doping agency, EU Article 29 group discusses at plenary session, 594; World Anti-Doping Agency amends privacy standards, In Brief, 748
      – Data handling, groups say regulators can keep pace with technology only with focus on corporate accountability for consumer information, 1563
      – Data Privacy Day
        – – Duke Univ. conference speakers predict Obama to boost U.S. and EU data sharing plans, 193
        – – U.S. National Privacy Day resolutions passed, 193
      – Data protection, global framework
        – – Barcelona meeting, attendees call for minimum standards, 85
        – – EU Parliament supports online privacy standards, In Brief, 540
        – – Madrid Resolution establishes non-binding minimum global privacy standards, 1620; conference speakers and sessions focused on global standards, 1623; keynote speakers focused on EU-U.S. information sharing, 1624
        – – Spanish DPA sees progress at Bilbao meeting, 934
        – – Viewpoint, 62
        – – Workshop, FTC Leibowitz says will enforce requirements and seek global common ground, 461; FDIC analyst says self-regulatory guidance may be best model, 462
      – DHS Napolitano to meet with Europeans on data privacy, In Brief, 634
      – Economic crisis and offshoring raise threat of insider breaches and trade secrets theft, McAfee reports, 234
      – Intl. Telecomm. Union
      – Internet governance, EU's Reding calls for U.S. to end ICANN pact and move to private, global group, 714
      – Online freedom of speech, EU official calls for protections through trade agreements not legislation, 285
      – Warrantless border searches of electronic devices
        – – Border Security Search Accountability
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1726
        – – Bush administration policy retained with new procedural safeguards under new directive, 1261
        – – DHS annual report released, 1375; groups tell Congress that Privacy Office not living up to mandate, 1558
        – – Review, DHS advisory committee urges Napolitano to add privacy protections, 269
        – – Search data, ACLU files FOIA suit (S.D.N.Y.), 1270
        – – Securing Our Borders and Our Data Act
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 239
    INTERNET
      – Ed. Note: For electronic sales of goods and services, see ELECTRONIC COMMERCE. Electronic mail is covered under E-MAIL.
      – Accessibility, Target settles web access claims of blind consumer class (N.D. Cal.), In Brief, 447
      – Anonymous postings
        – – Defamation
          – – – Canada, statements on bulletin board, disclosure ordered (Ontario Super. Ct.), 538
          – – – D.C., five-step test for unmasking speakers adopted (D.C.), 1235
          – – – First Amendment balancing needed to unmask speakers (Md.), 399
          – – – Jurisdiction, evidence needed for identification (D.D.C.), 301
          – – – “Skanks of NYC” blog, Google ordered to provide account data (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), 1234
          – – – Topix.com ordered to disclose web speaker identities (Tex. Dist. Ct.), In Brief, 448
          – – – York Univ., internet users not entitled to chance to object to ID disclosure by ISPs (Ontario Super. Ct.), 1352
        – – Retaliation, privacy interest in ISP-stored identifying data held to depend on terms of service (W.D.N.Y.), 397
        – – South Korea lowers threshold for websites requiring identification verification, 598
      – Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, groups seek to restrict internet use and ask for more documentation on talks, 774; privacy groups concerned about internet privacy ramifications, 1091
      – AOL, class argues embedded e-mail ads violate ECPA (C.D. Cal.), In Brief, 806
      – Argentina, data retention law giving secret service access to e-mails and calls unconstitutional (CSJN), 340
      – Australian cybersecurity legislation to allow early interception of online messages, 1438
      – Background search firm, Canada Privacy Office with FTC help finds Accusearch breached PIPEDA, 1173
      – Behavioral targeting
      – Broadband access, FCC seeks comments on privacy issues, 555; comments received, 863; FTC files comments, 1307
      – Canada, new policy addresses traffic management technologies and customer privacy, 1536
      – China, cyber-hunting
        – – Jiangsu Province passes ordinance, 206
        – – Wife's suicide, man harassed after personal data posted, awarded damages, 90
      – Cloud computing
        – – Analysis and Perspective, 425
        – – Contract terms, companies should review and not move all sensitive data, RSA Conf., 646
        – – ECPA update needed, status of data unclear, 827
        – – FTC investigates practice, 701
        – – Google, EPIC asks FTC to probe privacy and security efforts, 463
        – – IAPP Privacy Academy explores issues like risks and jurisdiction, 1398
        – – IAPP Privacy Summit, risks exist but old safeguards still apply, 475
        – – L.A. City Council approves moving e-mail and internet services to Google Cloud, 1565
        – – NIST seeks comments on definition, In Brief, 841
        – – Privacy Act, advisory board and CDT urge Congress to amend to light of, 798
        – – Standardization, organizations form working group, 1091
        – – World Privacy Forum issues report, 337
      – Congressional Internet Caucus
        – – Annual State of the Net Conf., 77
        – – Cybersecurity Policy Review forum, 843
        – – Sen. Thane (R-SD) added as co-chair, In Brief, 635
      – Consumer privacy protections, Boucher (D-Va) expresses interest in privacy and data collection legislation, 229; Boucher plans to move forward with draft measure, 616; Boucher tells conference that privacy bill priority for him, 702; Boucher's bill may sharpen opt-in, opt-out web consent debate, 827; House hearing, Google and other leading firms questioned, Boucher seeks baseline protections, 921
      – Cookies
        – – EU amendments, online ad firms object to require user consent requirement, 536
        – – Federal websites, OMB proposes ending ban, comments sought, 1139; received comments are mixed, 1197
        – – White House website privacy policy allows to link to social media sites, 194
      – Craigslist
        – – Auto-posting software maker sued (N.D. Cal.), In Brief, 1506
        – – Prostitution ad claim dismissed (N.D. Ill.), In Brief, 1577
      – Crime report for 2008 says fraud and other cybercrime complaints rose 33 percent, 529
      – Deep packet inspection
        – – Analysis and Perspective, 217
        – – Canada
          – – – Bell Canada needs to explain use, 1289
          – – – Privacy Comm'r critical of web traffic management tools, 405
        – – House communications panel hearing on privacy issues, 616
      – Defamation
        – – Anonymous postings
          See Anonymous postings, this heading
        – – Single-publication rules applies to alleged online slur (W.D. Ky.), In Brief, 785
      – Domain name system deployment guide, NIST issues security guidance, In Brief, 448
      – E-health
      – European Union (EU)
        – – Data protection terms glossary published, In Brief, 210
        – – E-Privacy Directive
          – – – Article 29 Working Party calls for broad breach notice, 306
          – – – Hustinx issues opinion, 86
        – – Electronic communications rules overhaul on hold due to dispute over illegal downloading crackdown, 562; file sharer web cutoff disagreement continues to stall overhaul, In Brief, 634; reform moving after Parliament drops court order for net cutoff demand, 673; European Parliament rejects compromise stalling approval of new rules, 714; European Parliament instructs EC to consider broad data breach notice law, 742; EU member states reject demands to require court order to cut off internet, 875; Council of the EU adopts legislative changes, still discussing internet cutoff provision, 1568; EU Parliament backs off court order demands for internet cut off law, 1569; EU agrees on new internet user rights with protection from arbitrary service cut off, 1615
        – – Profiling, Council of Europe seeks comments on draft guidelines, 1475
        – – Search engine data retention standards, Article 29 Working Party statement welcomes calls for, 278
        – – Telecommunications reform package, Hustinx opinion discusses data breach notification, 86
        – – Universal Service and Framework Directive, Hustinx praises intellectual property amendments but asks lawmakers for more, 305
      – Expired password used, claims fail (N.D. Ill.), 986
      – File sharing
      – Finland, rule requiring bank PIN to file crime report online draws concern from DPA, 1099
      – France, new crime bill allows government monitoring of cybercriminals' internet use, 837
      – FTC plans roundtable talks to examine privacy concerns, 1261; FTC announces series, 1346; FTC sets schedule, 1603
      – Global standards
      – Go Daddy site, registrar's preservation of site content for police no basis for civil rights claims (N.D. Cal.), 400
      – Google
        – – Book Search settlement, CDT says court should monitor to ensure strong user privacy, 1144; proposed settlement draws privacy rights objections (S.D.N.Y.), 1315; fairness hearing delayed, 1433
        – – Cloud computing, EPIC asks FTC to probe privacy and security efforts, 463
        – – Dashboard allows users to manage data stored on themselves, 1608
        – – Juror search of defendant results in new trial (S.D.), In Brief, 1393
        – – Latitude friends-and-family location service, CNIL says subject to French law, approves privacy plan, 880
        – – Money laundering with alleged fraudulent ads, CDA controls unless host requires illegal content (N.D. Cal.), In Brief, 49
        – – Privacy policies, Google modifies data collection policy, In Brief, 252
        – – Rocky Mountain Bank, probe of customer data improperly attached to e-mail, unable to seal complaint (N.D. Cal.), 1378; dismissal approved, 1433
        – – Street View
          See Photographs of private property, this heading
        – – Video postings
          See Video postings, this heading
      – HIPAA Privacy Rule compliance answers website, HHS revises and expands, 272
      – Internet Corp. for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN)
        – – Breach, domain registrar and proxy service not liable, spam recipient not beneficiary (N.D. Cal.), 1618
        – – Chief executive officer and president, Beckstrom named to lead, 981
        – – EU's Reding calls for U.S. to end pact and move to private, global group, 714
        – – Generic top-level domain names, ICANN reviews comments, some urge stronger Whois features, 19; new draft security plan published, In Brief, 842
        – – Oversight agreement
          – – – House criticizes pending expiration of, 825
          – – – Permanent arrangement, Boucher (D-Va) and other House panel members calls for, 1199
          – – – Renewal and possible increased government involvement
            See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, S 773
        – – Security plan, NIST, NTIA, and Verisign join ICANN to deploy comprehensive technology, 825; new draft security plan published, In Brief, 842
        – – State of the Net Conf. panel discussion, 77
        – – Whois databases
      – Internet Governance Forum, ABA resolves to urge renewal, In Brief, 1208
      – IP addresses not personal data, collection ban agreement not breached (W.D. Wash.), 1022
      – ISP data retention requirements
        – – Art. 29 Working Party to probe practices, 470
        – – Dutch amendment sets, 1029; government agencies meet with ISPs on new obligations, 1535
        – – Irish bill to cut how long user ID data kept, 1064
        – – U.K., new internet traffic data rules take effect, guidance due soon, 565; comments sought, guidance include third party data comparison requirement, 674
        – – U.S.
          See LEGISLATION, FEDERAL, HR 1076, S 436
      – Japan
        – – Advertising, limits on cell services' use of internet and location data for targeted ads, 1282
        – – Police ask ISPs and carriers to retain communication logs for three months, 1537
      – Legislation must be flexible to allow innovation, industry asserts, 77
      – Making Home Affordable Programs, search engine firms must identify advertisers misdirecting users (D.D.C.), 772
      – Medical identity theft, HHS releases new tools for seniors, 1493
      – Merchants ID Theft Advisory Bd. to create best practices guidance, In Brief, 1175
      – Monster.com says passwords and IDs compromised but not SSNs, 205
      – My IRS Account Project, IRS needs better access authentication, TIGTA report, In Brief, 1313
      – National security letters (NSLs), gag order feature in ISP letters violates First Amendment (2d Cir.), 13; Judge Sotomayor named by Obama for Supreme Court, 808
      – Network Solutions, source of hack affecting credit card accounts not identified, 1144
      – N.J. governor signs bill on intercepting web communications, 1531
      – Norway, doctor choice website increases security after DPA warning, In Brief, 1292
      – Online freedom of speech, EU official calls for protections through trade agreements not legislation, 285
      – Parental control software tracking and selling online activity data of minors (FTC), 1472
      – PayChoice discovers website security breach when phishing e-mails spotted, 1469
      – Phishing
      – Photographs of private property
        – – Cal. and Tex. consider limits on posting images online, 470
        – – Google Street View
          – – – Canada, officials welcome retention policy, 1479
          – – – Pa., homeowners' privacy not invaded by inclusion (W.D. Pa.), 303; failure to seek trespass nominal damages no basis to reopen case, 591
          – – – Swiss DPA demands further improvements, In Brief, 1356
          – – – U.K. ICO rules that personal privacy not violated, In Brief, 634
      – PINs and payroll debit cards targeted using increasingly sophisticated methods, RSA Conf., 641
      – Privacy policies
      – Real estate ad prospecting, CNIL fines site for unfair practices, 1150
      – Red flag rules, FTC releases compliance guide and launches website, 525
      – Regulations.gov, glitch affects website, comments lost, In Brief, 1356
      – Russia relaunches personal data portal, 1501
      – Scareware scheme, FTC reaches accord with defendants (D. Md.), 952; CEO's role in management of ads supports individual claims against him, 1381
      – Scottrade online brokerage to pay FINRA fine over lax anti-money laundering program, 1559
      – Search engines
        – – Ixquick reduces data retention time to zero, 247
        – – Microsoft and Yahoo announce advertising agreement, deal to face scrutiny, 1143; privacy groups urge DOJ to conduct “rigorous” review of deal, 1376
        – – South Korea indicts two hackers for exploiting e-commerce sites and reusing passwords, 597
        – – Third party content, Google and Yahoo held liable for model's photo on pornographic sites without her consent (Juzg. N.), 1151
      – Sears Holdings Mgmt. settles FTC claims of consumer data collection without proper disclosure (FTC), 824; proposed settlement involves software tracking of online activity, 869; settlement casts doubt on sufficiency of established practice, Viewpoint, 1070; FTC approves final consent order, 1306
      – Social networking websites
      – Sony online community not “company town,” speech not protected (N.D. Cal.), 1435
      – Spain, AEPD opens compliance review, 631; AEPD issues internet user privacy guidance, 748
      – Spam
      – Spyware
      – Stored Communications Act
        – – Bloomington-Normal Seating, claims advance as “other aggrieved person” (C.D. Ill.), 830
        – – Corporate-owned laptop used to access offensive websites, SCA inappropriate (E.D. Mich.), 1094
        – – E-mail
        – – Location data from mobile phone provider, privacy groups file brief supporting ruling that U.S. needs warrant (3d Cir.), 499
        – – MySpace, verdict against restaurant for manager's access of employee's private chat group (D.N.J.), 1474
      – Sweden, Freedom of Expression Act loophole increasingly used to post personal data, DPA concerned, 880
      – Trusted Internet Connection services, AT&T receives GSA award, 9
      – U.K., parliamentary group launches inquiry into ISP role in catching bad actors, 675
      – Union not liable for members' web comments when not acting as union agents (D. Nev.), In Brief, 678
      – Utah sex offender law requiring disclosure of internet account information survives challenge (D. Utah), In Brief, 1294
      – Video postings
        – – Google, video shows taunts of Down syndrome boy, Italian court considers criminal defamation case against officials (Tribunale di Milano), 243; ombudsman for municipality files civil suit, 244; case remains before judge, jurisdictional issues not decided, 308; ruling postponed, In Brief, 474; Italy has jurisdiction, 502; Milan court retains criminal and privacy cases, sends related case to Rome, 631; Google says IT not available then to restrict video post, In Brief, 718; trial granted use of fast-track process, 782; trial postponed, closed to media and public, In Brief, 966; court date set, In Brief, 1440
        – – Spain probe targets internet protocol cameras, In Brief, 993
        – – YouTube
          – – – France, internet hosts must collect user ID data on content uploaders, legal experts seek clarification (T.G.I.), 45
          – – – Spain DPA fines poster who failed to gain subject's consent, 242
      – Va. dangerous drug prescription reporting system data allegedly held for ransom, 751; Va. sending breach notices over exposure of SSNs, 836
      – White House website
        – – Cookies, privacy policy allows to link to social media sites, 194
        – – Obama records and website policies draw early praise, concern remains over future issues, 191
      – Yahoo
        – – Belgium, fined over refusal to disclose user data to prosecutors (Dendermonde Crim. Dist. Ct.), 404
        – – CDA bars claim for failure to remove content, contract-based claim may proceed (9th Cir.), In Brief, 805; opinion amended, In Brief, 995
        – – Hacking, using a Cal.-based anonymizer service to access creates jurisdiction (N.D. Cal.), In Brief, 1539
        – – Privacy policy now allows opt-out of behavioral tracking from mobile devices, 1092
    INTERVIEW
      – Commerce Undersecretary O'Neill, 94
      – DHS Chief Privacy Officer Callahan, 846
      – FTC Chair Leibowitz, 1181
    IOWA
      – Drug testing, employer failed to comply with testing law but no damages awarded when second test confirmed positive results (Iowa), 83
      – Mental health records of children, mother properly denied access, children's best interests trump parent's statutory right to release of such records (Iowa), 627
      – Videotaping, wife's privacy invasion claim affirmed (Iowa), In Brief, 22
    IRELAND
      – Biometric data, report calls for greater privacy safeguards, 1616
      – Data breach notification, interim guidance recommends notice to data protection office, 630
      – Data Protection Comm'r annual report says complaints head steady and e-mail spam fell, 745
      – Data retention, EU Directive challenge dismissed (E.C.J.), 284; Irish bill to cut how long telephone and web user ID data kept, 1064
      – Lisbon Treaty, Ireland approved, 1477
      – Personal Public Service Number, Data Protection Comm'r annual report expresses concern over private sector use, 745
      – Spam
        – – Fines increased, complaints increased, 20
        – – Text messages, DPA has no duty to seek informal resolution prior to filing suit (H. Ct.), 170
    IRS (INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE)
    ITALY
      – Data breaches
        – – Cerved unable to use tax and voting records mistakenly posted online, 170
        – – Guidelines released, 170
      – Data protection, DPA approves major hikes in fines, business group objects, 206; DPA says agency will impose new fines, repeats call for greater authority, 746
      – Do-not-call registry, Italy moves to create, 283
      – E-health, DPA issues draft rules to protecting records, 502
      – Facebook, DPA warns users that information never completely deleted, In Brief, 506
      – Google, video shows taunts of Down syndrome boy, court considers criminal defamation case against officials (Tribunale di Milano), 243; ombudsman for municipality files civil suit, 244; case remains before judge, jurisdictional issues not decided, 308; ruling postponed, In Brief, 474; Italy has jurisdiction, 502; Milan court retains criminal and privacy cases, sends related case to Rome, 631; Google says IT not available then to restrict video post, In Brief, 718; trial granted use of fast-track process, 782; trial postponed, closed to media and public, In Brief, 966; court date set, In Brief, 1440
      – Phishing, government creates task force to curb, 283
      – Shareholders may access contact data of fellow shareholders, In Brief, 717
      – Telemarketer access to telephone databases, DPA increases fines, 472

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