Exempt Organizations
IRS News Release (IR-2000-49), New Form 8871, and Instructions
For Internal Revenue Code Section 527 Political Organizations
IRS RELEASES NEW FORM FOR SECTION 527 POLITICAL GROUPS, OUTLINES PLANS FOR NEW LAW
WASHINGTON - The Internal Revenue Service on Wednesday announced the release of the new
form that section 527 political organizations must file and detailed plans
for implementing other aspects of the new law governing these groups.
Starting immediately, section 527 political organizations must file Form 8871 with the
IRS. This notice of organization must be filed by July 31.
The IRS action follows a new law approved last month by Congress and signed July 1 by
President Clinton. The legislation creates a new set of rules for political
organizations established under section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the new
law, these 527 groups will be required to publicly disclose details about their
organization, contributors, expenditures, annual returns and other information.
"The IRS is moving quickly to put these new rules in place. We want to make
information from these organizations available to the public as soon as possible,"
IRS
Commissioner Charles O. Rossotti said.
The IRS will soon release new forms and other details involving reporting and disclosure
requirements for 527 organizations.
The first step is the release of Form 8871, "Political Organization Notice of Section
527 Status." The form is now available at the IRS web site, www.irs.gov, in the
"Forms
and Pubs" section.
Organizations must file Form 8871 both electronically and in writing. The form can be
filed electronically at www.irs.gov/bus_info/eo/pol-file.html.
Every political organization under section 527 must file Form 8871 unless it reasonably
expects annual gross receipts to always be less than $25,000 in each taxable year.
Political committees also do not have to submit this form if they are required to file
reports with the Federal Election Commission. Section 501(c) organizations such as
social welfare groups, labor unions and trade associations that file Form 1120-POL and pay
taxes under section 527(f) also will not have to submit Form 8871.
The law requires newly established organizations to file Form 8871 within 24 hours of
their creation. However, the IRS realizes some of these section 527 organizations
may not yet be aware of this requirement. Consequently, the IRS has extended the due date
for filing Form 8871 until July 31, 2000, for any organizations established after
June 30, 2000. Organizations already in existence on June 30, 2000, already have until
July 31, 2000, to file Form 8871.
Form 8871 contains a variety of information about 527 organizations, including the
organization's purpose, a list of related entities, contact persons, record custodians,
e-mail addresses and lists of officers, directors and highly compensated employees.
By August 15, the IRS will make available on its Internet site a list of organizations
filing Form 8871. Copies of the Form 8871 will be available through the 527
organizations. The IRS is working on procedures to make copies of the forms available for
public inspection as soon as possible.
The IRS will soon release another form that 527 organizations will use to periodically
disclose contributions and expenditures made after July 1, 2000. Form 8872, Political
Organization Report of Contributions and Expenditures, will include names, addresses,
employers and occupations for contributors of $200 or more annually. Organizations
or individuals receiving $500 or more annually from 527 organizations also will be listed
on these forms.
The IRS will have additional guidance on Form 8872 very soon.
Information from filed Forms 8872 will be available for public inspection.
The IRS also is in the process of determining which forms will be used as annual returns
by 527 organizations with gross receipts of $25,000 or more. These returns also
will be available for public review.
"Putting these new rules in place poses a major challenge for the IRS given the short
time frame available," Rossotti said. "However, we are committed to serving
taxpayers
by implementing this important new law in a timely and convenient manner."
If 527 organizations have questions or need help, they can contact 1-877-829-5500. Media
inquiries should be directed to the IRS Media Relations office at (202) 622-4000.
Political Organization
Notice of Section 527 Status